Chlef
Site
State shelf is located north-west Algeria and extends over an area of 4.791 km and is characterized by the importance of geographical, historical, economic and social.
Limits the mandate of the shelf:
· North of the Mediterranean
· South of the state Tissemsilt
· Middle Velayati Ain Defla and Tebessa
· From West Velayati Mostaganem and Ghlizan
And is characterized by geographically several natural factors including:
1) varied topography
And is composed of four natural areas are moving in parallel with the coast
· In the north: the high plateaus and mountains Eldahrh Zakkar
· In the south: the hills Alonharias
· In the middle: Plains
· Finally coast extends along an estimated 130 km.
2), with maximum values
· Mediterranean with high humidity in the North
· Qari in the South
3) the wealth of aquatic medium
Especially Wade "shelf" which is considered the most important stream in Algeria and which crosses the state from east to west.
4) hand seismic
State is located in areas of seismic shelf extends from hurricanes to Turkey.
A Brief History
Once its presence in the transit area, where stimuli converge downtown and west of the country. Provided the state of economic and strategic importance throughout the history of our country. People shelf area since ancient times as ischemia us Atharat different periods of prehistory. Make sure foot reconstruction barbaric beginning of Alnjulitic. Established area tennis (kerten) in the eighteenth century BC as a trademark.
Affected the coastal plains and Carthaginian influence in the third century BC, in a time when the state's maximum limits and Almasalah Berber kingdoms, and under the control of one after the other, and this until the unification of Numidia by Masinisa.
In the 33 century BC, and by the direct control of the region by the Roman emperor Auguste shoulders with the establishment of settlements in tennis with the help of soldiers Romanian Second Division.
With Juba, the state became the shelf Vlahia important source of Mauritania Caesarean section. Control was embodied in the Romanian coast and plains, but the mountain tribes of the Dahra and Alonharis maintained its independence.
The city of shelf military headquarters to monitor these rebel tribes and have been built in the heart of the city church in the third century AD, with the Bishop of San Ribarrati.
In the fifth and sixth century AD, the state was considered the most important component part of the Kingdom of Onharis Tamazight (the wall). With the beginning of the Islamic conquests, the Muslims ruled the region between 675 and 682 after birth (53-62 e) under the leadership of Abu Muhajir dinars.
After being baptized by the tribes and Zenata Mgraoh, respectively ruled by the sons of Rustam, Bani Obeid, Benoit ministers, Bani Hammad, marabouts, Unitarian and then finally by the sons of Xian.
Tennis became an independent republic with the advent of Moulay Abdallah bin Abd Hamid and blackness of the tribe, and that even the Arab occupied by the Spaniards and then edited by the brothers Turks: mystic and Khairuddin in 1517.
During the period, Turkish, and underwent the region was divided into several departments (Dar Sultan tennis and the coast, Bilkk the East and West with the successor shelf).
1830 after the area came under French occupation and this in spite of the resistance by the Emir Abdelkader in the plains and represented by Sharif Mohammed bin Abdullah called Boumaza in Eldahrh and Alonharis. I knew people in the region several massacres carried out by the colonization of them manageable (San Arnault, Belisa, Kavaniak ...) Caves Eldahrh smoking. These scenes immortalized thanks to the oil paintings of the colonists.
During the revolution of November 1, 1954, was the region belong to the state and the fourth may have contributed to the martyrdom of their children, in the country's liberation and independence.
Finally, it must be noted that the state contributed significantly to the enrichment of Arab-Islamic civilization and the writings of scientists folders and remind them: Ibrahim son succeeds bin Abdul Salam Abu lovers Altensee - Muhammad ibn Abdul Jalil - Abu Abdullah Altensee - Sidi Mohamed Ben Ibahloul - Ali Majaja (940-1002 AH) and Mjaja Abderrahmane Majaja ...
Site
State shelf is located north-west Algeria and extends over an area of 4.791 km and is characterized by the importance of geographical, historical, economic and social.
Limits the mandate of the shelf:
· North of the Mediterranean
· South of the state Tissemsilt
· Middle Velayati Ain Defla and Tebessa
· From West Velayati Mostaganem and Ghlizan
And is characterized by geographically several natural factors including:
1) varied topography
And is composed of four natural areas are moving in parallel with the coast
· In the north: the high plateaus and mountains Eldahrh Zakkar
· In the south: the hills Alonharias
· In the middle: Plains
· Finally coast extends along an estimated 130 km.
2), with maximum values
· Mediterranean with high humidity in the North
· Qari in the South
3) the wealth of aquatic medium
Especially Wade "shelf" which is considered the most important stream in Algeria and which crosses the state from east to west.
4) hand seismic
State is located in areas of seismic shelf extends from hurricanes to Turkey.
A Brief History
Once its presence in the transit area, where stimuli converge downtown and west of the country. Provided the state of economic and strategic importance throughout the history of our country. People shelf area since ancient times as ischemia us Atharat different periods of prehistory. Make sure foot reconstruction barbaric beginning of Alnjulitic. Established area tennis (kerten) in the eighteenth century BC as a trademark.
Affected the coastal plains and Carthaginian influence in the third century BC, in a time when the state's maximum limits and Almasalah Berber kingdoms, and under the control of one after the other, and this until the unification of Numidia by Masinisa.
In the 33 century BC, and by the direct control of the region by the Roman emperor Auguste shoulders with the establishment of settlements in tennis with the help of soldiers Romanian Second Division.
With Juba, the state became the shelf Vlahia important source of Mauritania Caesarean section. Control was embodied in the Romanian coast and plains, but the mountain tribes of the Dahra and Alonharis maintained its independence.
The city of shelf military headquarters to monitor these rebel tribes and have been built in the heart of the city church in the third century AD, with the Bishop of San Ribarrati.
In the fifth and sixth century AD, the state was considered the most important component part of the Kingdom of Onharis Tamazight (the wall). With the beginning of the Islamic conquests, the Muslims ruled the region between 675 and 682 after birth (53-62 e) under the leadership of Abu Muhajir dinars.
After being baptized by the tribes and Zenata Mgraoh, respectively ruled by the sons of Rustam, Bani Obeid, Benoit ministers, Bani Hammad, marabouts, Unitarian and then finally by the sons of Xian.
Tennis became an independent republic with the advent of Moulay Abdallah bin Abd Hamid and blackness of the tribe, and that even the Arab occupied by the Spaniards and then edited by the brothers Turks: mystic and Khairuddin in 1517.
During the period, Turkish, and underwent the region was divided into several departments (Dar Sultan tennis and the coast, Bilkk the East and West with the successor shelf).
1830 after the area came under French occupation and this in spite of the resistance by the Emir Abdelkader in the plains and represented by Sharif Mohammed bin Abdullah called Boumaza in Eldahrh and Alonharis. I knew people in the region several massacres carried out by the colonization of them manageable (San Arnault, Belisa, Kavaniak ...) Caves Eldahrh smoking. These scenes immortalized thanks to the oil paintings of the colonists.
During the revolution of November 1, 1954, was the region belong to the state and the fourth may have contributed to the martyrdom of their children, in the country's liberation and independence.
Finally, it must be noted that the state contributed significantly to the enrichment of Arab-Islamic civilization and the writings of scientists folders and remind them: Ibrahim son succeeds bin Abdul Salam Abu lovers Altensee - Muhammad ibn Abdul Jalil - Abu Abdullah Altensee - Sidi Mohamed Ben Ibahloul - Ali Majaja (940-1002 AH) and Mjaja Abderrahmane Majaja ...
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